Tuesday, December 27, 2005

Prepared for returns


(Right) Guest services representative Charles Williams returns money to a shopper at Target in Beaumont on Friday, Dec. 23, 2005.

Photos by Mark M. Hancock / © The Beaumont Enterprise



(Left) Guest services representative Nekendra Diggles handles a return at Target in Beaumont.

Photoshop Shape tool tips

Photoshop features various custom shape tools. Later versions contain the shapes we'll discuss today (sorry 3.0 users). These can be laid over an existing image, sized and embedded into the image itself. This is useful for preserving copyright, pointing out particular parts of a photo (arrows) or various other "artistic" aftertreatments.

As always, it's critical to save the photo with a new name (Save As) before we work with an original image. Otherwise, the original is gone forever. Hopefully, the original is already on a read-only CD, so there's no way to write over the original information.

Copyright
The copyright custom shape tool is probably the single most useful custom shape. This shape lets others know an image is owned and use requires payment. It completely eliminates the "I didn't know" excuse.

It's best when combined with a photographer's name and Web site. Then, there is absolutely no excuse for copyright infringement.

Although the shape can be moved until the image is flattened, it's best to add text first and then add the shape tool (for sizing and placement reasons). To move the shape at any point, select the Move tool (quad-arrows) from the toolbar. Drag the layer where desired.

To use the custom shape tool, open an image in Photoshop. Choose the custom shape tool (it looks like a splat on the toolbar). Click on the arrow next to the shape indicator at the top of the screen. Choose the © symbol (by the way, the html code for this symbol is "& copy" without a space between them).

Once the shape is chosen, click on the top bar of the image. Move the cursor to the desired location for the symbol. Click, hold and drag the mouse toward a lower, right hand corner until an appropriately size © appears. The © appears as the mouse is moved.

To change the color of the ©, click on the Color box at the top of the page. Select a desired color or create a custom color with the RGB controls.

Once the text and © symbol are in the desired location, choose Flatten Image from the Layer options. Save.

Rule of thirds
This part may seem random, but it'll make sense when I post about composition.

Photoshop features a rule of thirds custom shape tool. This can be laid over an image to assist with cropping to the rule of thirds or checking an existing composition against the rule of thirds.

To use this tool, open an image in Photoshop. Choose the custom shape tool (it looks like a splat on the toolbar). Click on the arrow next to the shape indicator at the top of the screen. Choose the rule of thirds grid (it's often the last shape offered).

Once the shape is chosen, click on the top bar of the image. Hit the Caps Lock button to change the cursor to precise. Move the precise dot to the upper left hand corner of the frame. Click, hold and drag the mouse toward a lower, right hand position. The grid will appear as the mouse is moved.

Adjust the grid to a desired composition. The goal is to have a primary subject item (an eye for example) on one of the four inside intersections or the horizon line inside one of the outer thirds. Change to the crop tool. Crop around the exterior of the new composition. Double click to set the crop.

Open Layers (under Window) if not already open. Select the custom shape tool layer. Click on the upper right hand arrow. Choose Delete Layer. The composition now conforms to the rule of thirds. Save.

Enough for now,
 

Monday, December 26, 2005

Offensive Player of the Year


Mark M. Hancock / © The Beaumont Enterprise

Newton High School senior Toddrick Pendland poses for a portrait at the school in Newton on Wednesday, Dec. 21, 2005. Pendland was named by The Beaumont Enterprise as the Offensive Player Of The Year after Newton won the state championship.

Art is frustrating

Technically, PJs are artists. As artists go, PJs are technical. We work with numerical calculations and mostly standard compositions to tell stories - other people's stories. But through it all, we tell the story of ourselves.

We tell stories through "art." The images we make are an extension of ourselves. These images show where we've been, how we work with other folks, what we've done, how we've survived and how we've grown - as storytellers, technicians and artists.

Often, our images tell about the mistakes we've made. Common mistakes include bad exposures, timing, focus and compositions. They also tell of wasted time and opportunities to tell stories differently. Or, more regrettably, they tell of time wasted when we should have told different stories altogether.

When I was in college, I lived in the art dorm. An intelligent, eccentric graffiti artist lived across the hall from me. He personified art. He had tattoos, piercings, dred locks, combat boots, a leather jacket and a kilt.

He was emotionally committed to his artwork. He cursed. He threw things across the studio. He cursed. He broke things. He cursed. He would dig through trash dumpsters for supplies. He cursed. He wrapped his hair around small branches to make paintbrushes to unleash his raging art. Did I mention he cursed ... often.

He was tortured by art. He worked on calculus problems to ease his mind from the hardship of art.

At the time, I focused on the technical aspects of photography. So, I didn't fully appreciate his struggles. While writing an upcoming post about composition, I've come to understand and even appreciate his torment. Calculus, which has a fixed answer, is much easier than art, which has no answers. Art only questions.

Furthermore, quality art is never correct. Quality art always has flaws. Art can always be better. At the same time, it can't. Quality art is synchronistic flaws. A technically perfect piece of art is boring. It takes mistakes to elevate art to perfect. Calculus is easier.

Each time we grasp a camera, we expect mistakes. Even if everything's perfect, bad chemistry or other problems can destroy what we've made. And, as we've determined, it destroys a part of us because we are the beginning and end of what we create as art.

A painter begins with a blank canvas and must fill it. A sculptor begins with metal, rock, clay or wood and must mold it into a shape. PJs begin with a blank sheet of film or a blank memory card. Our beginning is the same.

Instead of a painful, sudden birth of art, PJs experience an agonizing drawn-out gestation period. We struggle through the conceptual phase (finding story ideas), the development phase (getting access) and the growth phase (technical background). When the images are finally made, we're pleased if they have all the right parts. The art we create is a relief.

While other artists must labor within their own mind to create art, PJs explore the world outside ourselves (the uncontrollable world) and find scenes and compositions to fill our frame.

During the actual labor pains of art, PJs fixate on the elaborate mechanical apparatus upon which our art must perform. We let ourselves believe our work is nothing but hardware, math, experience and location.

To accept responsibility for artistic success would indicate we're artists using a tool. It means we're responsible for the entire process. This might be seen as a direct conflict with our prime mission:   tell the truth.

As such, we recoil from the title "artist." We prefer to call ourselves documentarians or technicians. However, we must eventually recognize others call our work "art." We must also address the aesthetics of our work. In other words, we must tell the truth and create art. To do so, we must understand some art basics.

Consequently, we must periodically step back and look inside ourselves instead of at the world around us. This is where art begins.

Inside PJs' minds exist the elaborate visual language by which we communicate with our viewers. Although this language is governed by classical rules, those rules are often in direct conflict with each other or the reality surrounding PJs. Additionally, new rules are introduced by each failure or success. The end results are the visual stories we collect upon blank sheets of film. This outward expression of our internal visual language is called art.

Art is confusing and frustrating. It's even harder to explain. But, we must all eventually confront it individually to understand it.

Enough for now,
 

Sunday, December 25, 2005

FEMA Christmas

Brittany Smith, 15, said Christmas is about family. The rest of the Smith family seconded her insight. The family lost their home and personal items, but they have each other and a FEMA-provided trailer. With a tiny artificial tree and carefully wrapped packages, they are prepared to begin anew and rebuild what Hurricane Rita tried to take away. Through it all, they still have family.


The Smith family watches Jake Dale Smith, 7, (a mixed breed dog, bottom) speak for treats in their FEMA-provided trailer on their property in Vidor on Saturday, Dec. 24, 2005. From left to right are Martin Smith; Lauren Smith, 17; Brittany Smith, 15; Ashlyn Tucker, 10, and Becky Smith.


The Smith family is prepared to celebrate Christmas in their FEMA-provided trailer on their property in Vidor. Their home was destroyed by trees and water during Hurricane Rita. From left to right are Becky Smith; Ashlyn Tucker, 10; Colton Yount, 15; Lauren Smith, 17; Martin Smith and Brittany Smith, 15.


Becky Smith (left) and Martin Smith (right) discuss last-minute shopping for Christmas in their FEMA-provided trailer on their property in Vidor.
 

Saturday, December 24, 2005

Taste of the season


Mark M. Hancock / © The Beaumont Enterprise

Maddison Taylor, 9 months, tastes one of the family's tree ornaments in Silsbee on Friday, Dec. 16, 2005. The family gathers annually to decorate the tree with many handmade and keepsake ornaments collected throughout the years.

Friday, December 23, 2005

Winter Wonderland Christmas Holiday Parade


(Right) Sgt. James Johnson of the 644th Transporation Comany in Beaumont decorates a float before the parade in Beaumont on Saturday, Dec. 3, 2005. This year's parade was dedicated to the armed forces.

(Below) Dinah Rogers (left) and Tim Irvin (right) of CenterPoint Energy help decorate the company's truck before the parade on Main Street.


Photos by Mark M. Hancock / © The Beaumont Enterprise




(Right) Doneane Beckcom of Port Neches attaches lights onto parade participants before the Winter Wonderland Christmas Holiday Parade.

(Below) Asia Rogers, 4, (left) watches floats as her cousin Keshawn Morris, 5, (right) runs for thrown treats during the Winter Wonderland Christmas Holiday Parade.




U.S. Corps of Army Engineers and FEMA representatives throw prizes from a float during the Winter Wonderland Christmas Holiday Parade on Main Street in Beaumont.
 

Thursday, December 22, 2005

Dec. iTune downloads

* Desert Rose by Sting (reminds me of Fayrouz)
* She Blinded Me With Science by Thomas Dolby (most fav song)
* Life In a Northern Town by The Dream Academy (oboe rock)
* Can't Get You out of My Head by Kylie Minogue
* Our House by Madness
* Perfect Way by Scritti Politti
* Father Figure by George Michael (great video)
* Brandy (You're a Fine Girl) by Looking Glass
* Twilight Zone by Golden Earring
* Whip It by Devo
* White Flag by Dido (in support of her stand against racism)
* Careless Whisper by George Michael (Fay's request)

Hear samples of these songs. I got a dozen as a starter month.

Beaumont Tree Lighting Festival


Photos by Mark M. Hancock / © The Beaumont Enterprise

Deshaun Bell, 7, (from left to right) Kailon Forward, 7, Lori Redeau and Lyrique Redeau, 5, prepare peanut butter bird feeders before the Winter Wonderland Christmas Holiday Parade on Main Street in Beaumont on Saturday, Dec. 3, 2005.


(Right) Tobi Burgan, 9, of Beaumont prepares a gingerbread man during the Winter Wonderland Tree Lighting Festival at the Art Museum of Southeast Texas.

(Below) Members of the Lamar University Jazz Band perform during the Winter Wonderland Tree Lighting Festival at the Art Museum of Southeast Texas.




Beaumont firefighters officially light a Christmas tree at the Art Museum of Southeast Texas before the Winter Wonderland Christmas Holiday Parade.

Wednesday, December 21, 2005

Feast of Sharing


Mark M. Hancock / © The Beaumont Enterprise

Alexandria Bobineaux, 5, of Beaumont selects extra treats at a table during the H-E-B 15th Annual Feast of Sharing at Ford Park in Beaumont on Saturday, Dec. 17, 2005.

Tuesday, December 20, 2005

NPPA clarifies photo blog category in BOP

I got some clarification for folks wanting to enter this year's NPPA Best of Photojournalism competition in the Web division categories. The blog category is for amateurs only.

However, pros can compete with parts of their blogs in the Picture stories division. Pro-photobloggers can compete as INDE Web sites. If the pro photobloggers are part of a publication's URL (your-blog.your-pub.com) they must compete in the OVER or UNDER category.

This probably means bloggers don't stand a chance against fancy Flash presentations, but what the heck. Let's all give it a go, and they might make a pro blog division next year. :-)

Here's the clarification I got from Eric at NPPA:

I have consulted the contest chair for the web division and he stated that sites created by professionals are eligible for entry into the Independent sites classification. In this sense, the blog category is only for non-pro citizen photojournalism. Pro stories, even from blogs, should be entered in the Independent classification in the different categories. We will amend the rules online to make this distinction clearer. Please feel free to write with any questions or concerns.

Sincerely,

Eric Waters
NPPA Sales & Contests
National Press Photographers Association

So, what does this mean for non-pro photobloggers? It means you have been invited to the party. If your images rock, prove it. Go head to head with the absolute best amateur photobloggers in the world and have your work judged by trained, pro PJs.

There are three blog categories:
1. Portraits
2. Festivals and Events
3. Photojournalism

The winners in these categories go against the big dogs for special awards.

Remember to check your egos at the door. This competition is extremely difficult to win. "Amateur" is a broad definition. It means anyone not making a full-time living in PJ work. In other words, all the bloggers who are also weekend stringers at major papers and magazines are eligible because they have day jobs. So, competition won't be as easy at it first appears.

Since it's the first year for this category, new photobloggers (on the verge of greatness) have a strong chance of winning. Next year will be even more difficult. So, take advantage of this year's opportunity.

Enough for now,

Biz district rain


Mark M. Hancock / © The Beaumont Enterprise

Darcy Henry of Port Neches walks in the rain through the business district in downtown Beaumont on Wednesday, Dec. 14, 2005. A cold front created rain throughout Southeast Texas.
 

Monday, December 19, 2005

Treeless garden center


Photos by Mark M. Hancock / © The Beaumont Enterprise

Kathy Fields arranges fruit at the Beaumont Garden Center on College Street in Beaumont on Tuesday, Dec. 13, 2005. She said the center sold out of several hundred trees far before expected because Hurricane Rita damaged Southeast Texas tree farms. Many Southeast Texans purchase Christmas trees directly from these farms.


(Right) Raymond Domingue of Beaumont selects fruit to purchase at Beaumont Garden Center in Beaumont. Few wreaths remain for sale.

(Below) A limited number of prepared fruit and nut baskets await customers at Beaumont Garden Center in Beaumont.



Sunday, December 18, 2005

Suggested reading and gifts for PJs

Maybe all the good little PJs didn't get the gifts they wanted this year. Possibly, some PJs have an upcoming birthday. Since it's the end of the year, some PJs may be looking for last-minute tax write offs for professional development.

No matter the reason, here are some books all PJs should read or have in their own library (preferably sitting on their desk). There are many others, but these are the cornerstones.

I've also listed every possible need in The PJ Candy Store.

Learn it: understand how to make images

Photography
by Barbara London, John Upton
The Negative
by Ansel Adams, Robert Baker
AP Photojournalism Stylebook
by Brian Horton
The Nikon School Handbook
by William Pekala (Editor), Harvey Johnson (Editor)
National Geographic Photography Field Guide
by Peter Burian, Bob Caputo
National Media Guide for Emergency & Disaster Incidents
by Bob, Jr. Riha, David Handschuh
Major Principles of Media Law
by Wayne Overbeck


Earn it: earn money with your work

Photographers Market(changes annually)
by Donna Poehner (Editor)
ASMP Professional Business Practices in Photography
by American Society of Media Photographers
Photographer's Market Guide to Building Your Photography Business
by Vik Orenstein


Churn it: reference materials

AP Stylebook and Lible Manual (spiral edition)
The Associated Press
Webster's New World College Dictionary
by Michael E. Agnes


Burn it: get these images into your brain

Deeds of War
by James Nachtwey, Robert Stone (out of print, but available)
Moments: The Pulitzer Prize Photographs
by Hal Buell


Turn it: a shameless plug :-)

Rita Captured (SOLD OUT)
The Beaumont Enterprise

Enough for now,

Playing tight


Memorial High School's Dominique Keller (No. 23, left) keeps his eyes on the ball as an Ozen High School's Ben Wells (No. 14, right) tries to block a pass during a basketball game at Lincoln High School in Port Arthur on Tuesday, Dec. 13, 2005.

Mark M. Hancock / © The Beaumont Enterprise

Saturday, December 17, 2005

Christian benefit concert


Photos by Mark M. Hancock / © The Beaumont Enterprise

Nathan Walker (from left to right), Ruben Juarez, Chris Rocha and Joel Carpenter of The Red Airplanes of Beaumont perform during a Hurricane Rita benefit concert at Fellowship Baptist Church in Nederland on Saturday, Nov. 19, 2005.


(Left) Nathan Walker of Beaumont-based The Red Airplanes sings during a Hurricane Rita benefit concert.

(Below) Chris Rocha of Beaumont-based The Red Airplanes plays guitar during a Hurricane Rita benefit concert.





Rudy Ramirez (from left to right), Ruben Juarez, Nathan Walker (bottom), and Joel Carpenter of The Red Airplanes of Beaumont feel the spirit during a Hurricane Rita benefit concert at Fellowship Baptist Church.

This area has several Christian rock bands. Consequently, there are several all-day benefit concert festivals for these groups. Each time I cover one of the Christian concert festivals, The Red Airplanes play during the time I'm there.

The band knows how to be visual. They also don't have a problem with me roaming around the stage to try different angles. So, they get the coverage. I'd like to show other bands, but most still don't know to step away from the microphone and do something interesting and repetative.

If y'all know anything about visual sociology, repetition is the key to getting a particular hook documented. We'll talk more about this process sometime.

Enough for now,

Friday, December 16, 2005

New lab is elementary


Photos by Mark M. Hancock / © The Beaumont Enterprise

(Above) Fifth-grade science students Eredin Jaimes (left to right), Russ Chambers and Alexis Grandeza work on an exothermic chemical reaction experiment in a new science lab at Amelia Elementary School in Beaumont on Thursday, Dec. 1, 2005.

(Right) ExxonMobil chemical engineer Justin Edgerly helps 5th graders work on an experiment in a new science lab at Amelia Elementary School. ExxonMobil partnered with the school to create a new Science Ambassador Program and supply the lab.


ExxonMobil financial analyst Kawanda McAlister (center) helps 2nd graders Jehkyrian Antoine (left) and Audrey Spencer (right) with an experiment in a new science lab at Amelia Elementary School.

Thursday, December 15, 2005

Oh tannenbaum


Mark M. Hancock / © The Beaumont Enterprise


Farmers Market employee Tonya Romero (right) helps Donna Gerity (left) and Mark Trujillo (center) choose the perfect Christmas tree in the rain at market in Port Arthur on Saturday, Nov. 26, 2005. It was the first day the market had opened to sell produce since Hurricane Rita.

Since Southeast Texas tree farms where hit so hard by Hurricane Rita, few trees were offered for sale. It's a tradition for many local families to go to the tree farms and personally select their trees. No traditions are the same this year.

Wednesday, December 14, 2005

Riverfront plans


(Right) A train leaves the port area as other rail cars wait along the Beaumont riverfront behind the Beaumont Civic Center in Beaumont on Wednesday, Nov. 30, 2005. The Port of Beaumont and Kansas City Southern railroad sparred over rail access to the port as well as riverfront development for the city.

Photos by Mark M. Hancock / © The Beaumont Enterprise

(Below) A Port of Beaumont switch engine moves flatbed cars in the port area. The rail company, port and government finally agreed upon a compromise plan.



Tuesday, December 13, 2005

Hoops tourney


Mark M. Hancock / © The Beaumont Enterprise

North Shore's Chad Tyler (No. 10, right) tries to get around Ozen's David Redmon (No. 3, left) during a high school basketball tournament at West Brook High School in Beaumont on Friday, Dec. 9, 2005.
 

Monday, December 12, 2005

Tragic anniversary


Helen Davis visits the grave of her son, Dennis Cartwright, in Silsbee on Friday, Dec. 9, 2005. Cartwright was a passenger on the worst peacetime military airplane crash in U.S. history on Dec. 12, 1985.

Mark M. Hancock / © The Beaumont Enterprise

Sunday, December 11, 2005

Plan for weather changes


Lamar University art majors Kyle Baxley (left) and Michelle Cate (right) have coffee indoors at Rao's Bakery & Coffee Cafe on Tuesday, Nov. 15, 2005. A cold front blew into Southeast Texas and moved many outdoor activities indoors.

Mark M. Hancock / © The Beaumont Enterprise



PJs often plan for weather changes. We often consider all options and fill our cars or trucks with gear for ourselves and our equipment. However, this doesn't put an image into the system. It only allows us to be able to make images to put into the system.

To get the images, we must also plan for what we'll shoot when the weather changes. Depending on the size of the city we cover, it might take additional planning and coordination long before the wind blows, the clouds gather or the thermometer gets near 100.

Weather is often the biggest news in some towns. PJs must find a way to document a sudden change in the weather - even after nightfall. In large metro areas, it isn't hard to find folks outdoors on any night in any condition. It becomes more difficult in cities with smaller populations.

When nobody is outdoors in the darkness, cold and rain except PJs, PJs better think fast. When this happens on deadline, coffee shops are a quick fix.

However, we need to find local coffee shops because most of the chain stores want corporate approval before allowing PJs in the shop. Since the corporate offices are usually closed at night, these shops often aren't an option for PJs.

In other words, it's good to line up a few local, media-friendly shops around town for emergencies like this. It's also nice to find any biz or family with a fireplace or pool who would be willing to let PJs arrive at a moment's notice.

I was lucky for this assignment. Rao's owner happened to be in the shop and let me shoot without a problem. But, it's a reminder for me to line up some more shops in town for other emergency situations.

Likewise, I need to line up other locations for any weather condition. It's better to have them picked out and not need them than to need them and not know where to go.

Enough for now,
 

Saturday, December 10, 2005

Happy Holidays?


Konnor Brindley, 3, has an animated chat with Santa Claus at Santa's Holiday House at the Parkdale Mall in Beaumont on Wednesday, Nov. 30, 2005. Many businesses are using the phrase "Happy Holidays" rather than "Merry Christmas" to be more inclusive.

Mark M. Hancock / © The Beaumont Enterprise